- Author: Sonia Rios
Avocado Growers Revisit Pruning Techniques
California Avocado Growers Seminar Series 2015 is a lecture series presented by the California Avocado Society, Inc., California Avocado Commission, and University of California Cooperative Extension (UCCE) to help inform and further educate California Avocado growers. On June 4, 2015 in Fallbrook, CA, guest lectures from the UCCE, Farm advisors, Jim Downer and Ben Faber spoke on topics in "Avocado Tree Physiology and Pruning.”
Jim Downer, who is based in Ventura County touched base on tree pruning- understanding plant responses to an important management tool. Downer, suggested several tips, such as paying attention to branch biology, conserve healthy canopy foliage, and most of all don't thin trees just to thin, structural pruning is crucial. By keeping up with pruning from the beginning, you can make less invasive, have smaller cuts, and save money. Smaller cuts can also reduce the amount of surface area that is exposed to the elements that can cause disease.
Ben Faber, advisor based out of Ventura and Santa Barbara Counties spoke on specific avocado pruning techniques and challenges growers may face. He reminded the growers, avocado trees can get extremely tall. Taller trees may be hazardous to pickers that are working on ladders, this may also slow down the picking processes, especially along the steep hillsides. The main thought on everyone's mind, how much space does a tree really need to be the most productive? During this discussion, Faber spoke of Emeritus UC Farm Adviser, Gary Bender's higher density planting trial in San Diego. Instead of the standard distance of twenty feet apart, he ran a trial where he planted trees ten feet apart. Then, instead of letting the trees grow tall, which is the standard practice, he pruned them regularly to keep the trees short and fat. The study has been a huge success yielding nearly 13,000 pounds of Hass avocados per acre. Usually farms in the southern California are yield between 6,000 to 7,000 pounds per acre.
Seminar coming up: Current Hot Topics in Avocados-Farm advisors will discuss current hot topics in the avocado industry, specific to the growing regions in each seminar location:
• San Luis Obispo - Mary Bianchi, UC County Director and Horticulture Farm Advisor for San Luis Obispo County
Aug 4, 2015 at 1:00pm - 3:00pm, San Luis Obispo, CA, UC Cooperative Extension Office Auditorium, 2156 Sierra Way
• Ventura - Ben Faber, UC Farm Advisor for Ventura and Santa Barbara Counties
Aug 5, 2015 at 9:00am - 11:00am UC Cooperative Extension Office Auditorium, 669 County Square Dr.
Ventura, CA
- Fallbrook - Sonia Rios, UC Area Subtropical Horticulture Advisor for Riverside and San Diego Counties
- Aug 6, 2015 1:00pm - 3:00pm
- Fallbrook Public Utility District Board Rm., 990 East Mission Rd., Fallbrook, CA