- Author: Kathy Keatley Garvey
Let's put the "thanks" in THANKSgiving by bee-ing thankful for the honey bee, Apis mellifera...
If your table includes pumpkin, cranberries, carrots, cucumbers, onions, apples, oranges, cherries, blueberries, grapefruit, persimmons, pomegranates, pears, sunflower seeds, and almonds, thank the bees for their pollination services.
Spices? Thank the bees, too. Bees visit the plants that eventually become our spices. Among them: sage, basil, oregano and thyme.
Milk and ice cream? Yes. We remember the late UC Cooperative Extension apiculturist Eric Mussen of the UC Davis Department of Entomology and Nematology faculty, telling us that even milk and ice cream are linked closely to the honey bee. Cows feed on alfalfa, which is pollinated by honey bees (along with other bees).
Hap-bee Thanksgiving!
Here at UC IPM, we are adding beneficial insects to our “thankful” list! These helpful invertebrates (also called natural enemies) are often overlooked for the contribution they make to gardens and landscapes.
Natural enemies, such as spiders and certain mites and insects, can help reduce the number of pests in your garden. It's possible that part of the reason they are overlooked is because you may not recognize them or you may not know that their role in your garden is beneficial.
Most people know what lady beetle (aka 'ladybug') adults look like. But can you recognize lady beetle larva or pupa? The larval and pupa life stages look nothing like their adult form. Make sure you recognize them because adults and larvae of many lady beetle species are voracious aphid predators.
Plenty of people may not appreciate spiders, but these beneficials are predators that eat many pests such as flies, other spiders, and related arthropods.
In order to protect beneficials, it's essential that you are able to identify them. See photographs of many beneficials in UC IPM's Natural Enemies Gallery and don't forget to include them when you give thanks this holiday.