Urban Agriculture
University of California
Urban Agriculture

UC Food and Agriculture Blogs

Lady Beetle Releases for Aphid Control in Gardens: Do They Work?

Many retail nurseries and garden centers sell lady beetles for controlling aphids in gardens and landscapes. Gardeners often ask, “Does releasing lady beetles really work?” University of California research has demonstrated that lady beetle...

Posted on Wednesday, April 30, 2014 at 9:00 AM

To bee or not to bee depends on the crop

Monarch butterfly and honey bee on Mexican sunflower (Tithonia) by Kathy Keatley Garvey
Bees do it. Birds do it. Even bats do it. They all help plants reproduce by carrying pollen from one flower to another. Beetles, butterflies, wasps, flies and moths are also pollinators.

About 35 percent of the food we eat depends on the assistance of bees to pollinate plants and trees so they will produce fruit, nuts or vegetables. It takes 1.6 million colonies of honey bees to pollinate California's 800,000 acres of almond trees.

Our food choices would be dramatically reduced if bees weren't around to pollinate. To illustrate what the produce section of a grocery store would look like in a world without bees, Whole Foods Market removed the products that depend on pollination from one of its stores and took a photo. See the difference: http://ucanr.tumblr.com/post/84164840510/kqedscience-whole-foods-shows-customers-the. Without bees, more than half the fruits and vegetables were eliminated.  

Honey bees and other pollinators are being threatened by the drought, disease, mites, loss of habitat and food sources, according to Eric Mussen, UC Cooperative Extension specialist in the Department of Entomology at UC Davis and bee expert.

These mandarin trees are covered to prevent pollination.
But not everyone wants help from pollinators. To produce seedless fruit, some citrus growers cover their mandarin trees to keep out bees because the mandarins, or tangerines, produce seeds if the tree is pollinated. Most consumers prefer their mandarins to be seedless.

Beth Grafton-Cardwell, UC Cooperative Extension specialist in the Department of Entomology at UC Riverside and director of Lindcove Research and Extension Center, talks about the role of pollinators in California agriculture in this video: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8suOt5PnzWc&feature=youtu.be.

To see photos of different kinds of pollinators and to learn more about how to help them thrive, visit our pollinator page. On May 8, help count the pollinators in your community and add them to the map at http://beascientist.ucanr.edu.

On May 8, count pollinators and enter them at http://beascientist.ucanr.edu.
Posted on Tuesday, April 29, 2014 at 6:58 PM

Green Garlic and Garlic Scapes

The spring is a wonderful time to visit the farmers market. After a winter menu of hearty greens, storage potatoes, and winter squash, the tender shoots and leaves of the spring farm are a welcome sight! One of the interesting crops that you can find at...

Posted on Tuesday, April 29, 2014 at 11:16 AM
  • Author: Leda McDaniel

New Video: How to Remove Dandelions

Are you frustrated trying to pull out dandelions by hand? Do they just keep coming back? If so, have you considered using a specialized weed removal tool? There are many different styles to choose from, and some can make removing dandelions a breeze. A...

Posted on Monday, April 28, 2014 at 11:38 AM

Managing Psyllids in Landscapes

Psyllids are small insects that suck plant juices. Few of the over 140 native species of psyllids in California ever cause significant damage to plants. However, about 18 exotic species accidentally introduced from other countries can be pests on...

Foliage distorted by eugenia psyllid
Foliage distorted by eugenia psyllid

Foliage distorted by eugenia psyllid

Posted on Thursday, April 24, 2014 at 9:12 AM

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