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UC Master Gardeners of Santa Clara County

Fig

Garden Help > Fruits & Nuts

UC Links

Figs on tree
  • How to grow and pest management: Figs
  • Figs: Sonoma County Master Gardener

The Basics

When to plant

Early spring, while still dormant

Harvest window

Many will yield fruit during two windows: May to June, then again August to October, depending on variety. Here is a video on how to harvest figs.

Fertilization

If needed, a light application of nitrogen in early spring, while the tree is still dormant, is recommended.

Annual care overview

  • Prune carefully in the early years to ensure strong support for these relatively vigorous trees. As the tree ages, avoid heavy winter pruning to ensure fruit production on the previous year’s wood.
  • Remove suckers throughout the growing season.
  • Monitor and control for gophers, which are especially fond of fig roots.

Video

  • Figs - How to Harvest [1:19]

Some Recommended Varieties for Santa Clara County*

Black Mission, Bourgesotte Noire, Grosse Monstrueuse, Jurupa, Osborn Prolific, Panachée, White Adriatic

* Many other varieties may also do well here in Santa Clara County. This list is based on UC Master Gardener trials, taste tests, and feedback from local growers.