Mariposa County

June

What to Plant in June

Plant Seed

  • It is getting late, but: beans, beets, corn, cucumber, melons, parsnip, peppers, pumpkins, radish, all squash, tomatoes.
  • Gladiola corms every 2 weeks.
  • Dahlias.

Plant Seed: Greenhouse or Cold Frame

  • None this month.

Set Out Plants

  • Eggplant, peppers, tomatoes.
  • Annuals: ageratum, bachelor buttons, celosia, cosmos, impatiens, lobelia, marigold, petunia.

Garden Maintenance

  • Thin apples when 1/2 inch in diameter.
  • Mow for general cleanup and fire protection.
  • Mulch garden beds to retain moisture and encourage deep roots by deep and infrequent watering.
  • Check sprinklers and drip systems for needed repairs and adjustments.
  • Water early in the day to conserve water and minimize plant disease.
  • Pinch back tips of chrysanthemums, fuchsias, marguerites.
  • Tie up vines and stake tall growing dahlias, gladiolas, and lilies.
  • For continued bloom, cut off spent flowers.
  • Hang strips of foil or CDs in fruit trees to help deter birds.
  • First summer pruning for stone fruit.
  • Thin grapes.
  • Dig and divide crowded bulbs if the tops have died down.
  • Give your indoor plants a bath.
  • Place a 1-inch board under pots sitting on pavement to insulate them from radiated heat.
  • Thoroughly clean debris from ponds, fountains and bird baths.
  • Check dates of Master Gardener classes.

Fertilize

  • Strawberries (end of May).
  • Cane berries after harvest.
  • Azaleas, camellias, rhododendron and acid-loving plants.
  • Roses at bloom start.
  • Citrus, monthly.
  • Corn: nitrogen when knee high.
  • If you did not use slow-release fertilizer for summer bloomers, give them a feeding now.
  • Fertilize vegetables monthly.
  • Feed indoor plants with slow-release fertilizer.
  • To control corn earworms, apply 20 drops of mineral oil to the silks 3-7 days after silks appear.
  • Monitor stink bugs on tomatoes, squash, etc. Hand pick.

Spray

Check the California Backyard Orchard website for current information.

  • Apples and pears for codling moth. First treatment when fruits are 1/2 to 1 inch in diameter. For timing use codling moth traps.
  • For codling moth control, attach 4-inch corrugated cardboard bands around tree trunks in early May; in late May or early June remove and destroy bands to kill the larvae and pupae found in the cardboard.
  • Check for citrus scale and control with horticultural oil. Encourage natural enemies and protect trees from ants.
  • If needed, apply Tanglefoot around tree trunks to deter ants and other crawling insects.
  • Pears, except Comice: weak copper spray when in bloom, one to three applications for fireblight.
  • Check roses for black spot, mildew and rust and spray if needed.
  • Check roses for aphids; control with a strong spray of water or insecticidal soap.
  • Spray for peach leaf curl.
  • Note: all effective insecticidal sprays kill bees and other beneficials. Do not spray while trees are in bloom.

Lawns

  • Set mower blades high to reduce turf stress during the summer.
  • Deep water lawns between midnight and 10 a.m.