Division of Agriculture and Natural Resources
Division of Agriculture and Natural Resources
Division of Agriculture and Natural Resources
University of California
Division of Agriculture and Natural Resources

Fire Around Avocados

This is from an older post, but the recent fire in Ventura reminds me that orchards always need to be ready for fire, especially with the dry weather and Santa Anas that are in store for us. There is promised rain forecasts, but those arrive when they arrive, not when they are projected.
 
 

A great idea from Ed McFadden of Philmore or Fillmore in the local language.

You can always do something to prevent or correct the Big 4 that seem to strike avocados on a regular basis somewhere in California.  Avocados in the back country are right up against areas that can burn easily.  A fast fire can send embers into an orchard which can burn through the thick leaves in a slow burn.  If it gets up against leaves piled up against the trunk, it can girdle the tree, killing it.  The slow burn can continue through the orchard torching the irrigation lines.  With a small fire break where the leaves are removed in a small alley, the burn can be slowed or stopped.

Leaves are great for erosion control, for nutrient cycling and disease control, but if they mean increasing potential for fire spread, it's a good idea to remove a little of it.  Ed has found that a backpack blower can rapidly remove leaves from around the base of trees and create a narrow fire break that can reduce fire damage to trees.

Avocado orchards are notable for their ability to actually reduce fire hazard and slow major fires as has been shown in fires in San Diego, Ventura and Santa Barbara.  This is partly due to running sprinklers during wild fire.  But tree loss can still occur, especially when electricity goes down and pumps can't run.

Little rain this year or too much rain this year can always pose a hazard to avocado orchards.  This sure seems like a good idea to me.  And maybe it's time to start thinking about fire season now.

Photos: Cleared alley and trunk.

 
 
Also many think of avocado orchards as flammable, but they really are an effective barrier to fires raging across the hills towards homes as acknowledged by county fire departments
"The Gap Fire (2008 in Goleta) which was 90% contained this morning, burned to about 3.5 miles from the city of Goleta. One of the major fuel breaks protecting the town, according to fire officials, were the avocados."

And another observation from 2008

And orchards being recognized as valuable in a fire prone area by the Santa Barbara Fire Safe Council

Orchards are another fire mitigation strategy, one that has already benefitted Goleta but has played a lesser role for Santa Barbara and Montecito where fewer orchards now exist. More orchards could be planted

The fire burned in the hills until July 28, blackending nearly 10,000 acres but causing relatively little structural damage. Firefighters credited the agricultural barrier of green avocado orchards and irrigated soil surrounding Goleta with saving the town.

 

But most importantly, how to prepare for fire.  Read ON

fire in the distance
fire in the distance

Posted on Wednesday, December 13, 2023 at 6:51 AM
Focus Area Tags: Agriculture

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