Archive Nut, Prune and Olive Programs

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BEEKEEPERS outside the window of the Harry H. Laidlaw Jr. Honey Bee Research Facility at UC Davis. At left is bee breeder-geneticist Susan Cobey, manager of the Laidlaw Facility and a veteran beekeeper. With her is junior specialist Elizabeth Frost. (Photo by Kathy Keatley Garvey)
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Honey, I'm Home!

December 3, 2009
By Kathy Keatley Garvey
Youngsters like to joke about what a honey bee says when she returns to the hive: "Honey, I'm home!" Honey...what is it? The National Honey Board defines honey as "the substance made when the nectar and sweet deposits from plants are gathered, modified and stored in the honeycomb by honey bees.
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RAGGED WINGS of a honey bee. She is nectaring lantana. (Photo by Kathy Keatley Garvey)
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Winged Wonders

December 2, 2009
By Kathy Keatley Garvey
Hear the buzz? That's the sound of a honey bee's wings moving at about 11,400 times per minute. As a field bee, the worker bee lives only several weeks during the peak nectaring season. She can fly four to five miles a day, at a speed of about 15 miles per hour.
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MASON WASP sipping nectar from a rock purslane. The wasp is from the family Vespidae and subfamily Eumeninae. It's probably from the genus Ancistrocerus, according to Robbin Thorp, emeritus professor of entomology at UC Davis. (Photo by Kathy Keatley Garvey)
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Meet the Masons

December 1, 2009
By Kathy Keatley Garvey
Mason wasps are strikingly beautiful. The black and yellow patterns are intriguing, but even more intriguing are the mud nests they build. Makes sense that these wasps are called mason or potter wasps, named for what they do. Their human counterparts work with stone, brick, and concrete.
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HOVER FLY, aka flower fly, nectars the rock purslane. The insect is from the family Syrphidae, and probably genus Platycheirus, according to native pollinator specialist Robbin Thorp, emeritus professor of entomology at UC Davis. (Photo by Kathy Keatley Garvey)
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Hovering

November 30, 2009
By Kathy Keatley Garvey
The warmth of the sun and the lure of nectar beckoned the hover flies or flower flies to our bee friendly garden. We saw this one nectaring the rock purslane (Calandrinia grandiflora) last weekend.
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COMPOUND EYES of the honey bee are comprised of hundreds of single eyes (ommatidia). (Photo by Kathy Keatley Garvey)
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Seeing Eye to Eye

November 27, 2009
By Kathy Keatley Garvey
Ever wonder how a honey bee sees? Its compound eyes are comprised of hundreds of single eyes (ommatidia), each with its own lens. It can distinguish colors, but can't see red, which it interprets as black.
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HONEY BEE nectaring lavender. (Photo by Kathy Keatley Garvey)
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Thanks Be to the Bee

November 26, 2009
By Kathy Keatley Garvey
Hap-bee Thanksgiving! If you're having cranberries, squash, pumpkins, carrots, cucumbers (and pickles) onions, grapefruit, oranges, apples, pears, cherries, blueberries, sunflowers and almonds, you can thank the honey bee.
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LOOKING like pure gold, an Italian bee nectars lavender. The yellow leaves of a pomegranate tree are in the background. (Photo by Kathy Keatley Garvey)
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Thar's Gold in That Thar Lavender

November 25, 2009
By Kathy Keatley Garvey
I slipped into the back yard today to see how many honey bees were nectaring the lavender, one of the few plants still blooming. A few here. A few there. That's when I saw her. A bee the color of pure gold. And she was carrying a load of pollen that was equally pure gold.
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HONEY BEE heads for a Leptospermum scoparium keatleyi, also known as a "royal pink manuka." (Photo by Kathy Keatley Garvey)
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Tea for Two

November 24, 2009
By Kathy Keatley Garvey
In a way, it's "tea for two." The New Zealand tea tree, Leptospermum scoparium, aka "manuka," "tea tree," and "Leptospermum," is a favorite of the light brown apple moth AND honey bees. We captured images of bees on Leptospermum scoparium keatleyi recently in Sausalito.
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THREE GREEN APHIDS are sucking plant juices from a rock purslane, while a honey bee is sipping nectar. (Photo by Kathy Keatley Garvey)
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Guess Who Came to Dinner?

November 23, 2009
By Kathy Keatley Garvey
Picture this. A light rainstorm strikes the garden, pummeling and shredding some of the blossoms. As the rain lets up, a honey bee buzzes into a rock purslane blossom for a sweet shot of nectar. She is not alone. If you look closely, you'll see three green aphids on an unopened blossom next to her.
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