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UC Marin Master Gardeners

Specialized & Ergonomic Tools

Specialized & Ergonomic Tools

Below are tools that are more specialized than the basic essentials, but are very useful for more specific gardening tasks.


Specialized tools

Pruning
Loppers
Loppers

Various types include:
• Pruning shears are often used for hedges
Lopping shears are used for branches up to 3-inches in thickness but not for pruning as they tend to make ragged cuts which do not seal properly
Pole pruners are useful when branches are beyond arm’s reach

Bypass pole pruner
Bypass pole pruner

Hoes & Cultivators

Uses:
• Cultivation and weeding

Various types include:
• a triangle hoe for breaking into stubborn soil, weeding and cultivation in tight spots
• a warren hoe has a pointed tip and used to make furrows
• a scuffle hoe is used to remove weeds just below the soil surface


Spading Fork

Uses:
Turning and carrying
• Mixing a compost pile
• Loosening soil


Pitchfork

• Longer, thinner tines than a spading fork

Uses:
• For moving light, loose material such as straw
 

Bow Rake & Straight Rake

Bow rake:  For smoothing, removing stones and breaking up clods
Straight rake:  Use to smooth the seedbed and to compact soil over freshly sown seed for improved germination
 

Rain Gauge

• Weather-resistant polycarbonate tube with 1 inch measurements
• Bracket to attach to a post

Uses:
• To measure rainfall or snowfall in your garden location 
 

Labeling

• Label sticks indicate what you planted, when you planted and time to harvest or prune
 

Stakes & Twine

Stakes and twine help align straight rows
• Twine helps to secure plants to trellises or supports


Measuring Tape

• Measuring tape is useful for determine the distance between plants and rows
 

Safety Glasses

• Safety glasses or goggles are a good idea for pruning, especially when using pole pruners
 

Ergonomic Tools
A kneeling pad helps to protect knees. Photo: SB Johnny
A kneeling pad helps to protect knees. Photo: SB Johnny

Ergonomic gardening tools keep hands and wrists in a natural position to reduce strain on the joints.  A good tool properly used should enable you to use good posture without excessive leaning or twisting or the need for excessive force. Maintain a natural wrist motion to increase your strength and control and decrease the chance of wrist injury. A good ergonomic tool will increase efficiency. 

Tools that reduce stress 
  • Kneelers
  • Foam handle grips
  • Seats, low to the ground, on wheels or swivels
  • Extendable handle tools
  • D-shape and radius shaped handles and grips

 

Additional resources:

Learn More about Pruning Tools 
Learn More about Hand Safety
Health & Safety in the Garden

 

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